Meiho University Institutional Repository:Item 987654321/2796
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    題名: Gender Differences in Obesity Indices in a 10-Year Risk for Cardiovascular Disease
    作者: Tsan Yang;Sun, Chien-An;Chou, Yu-Ching;Lai, Chia-Hsin;Chao, Chun-Chieh;Lee, Chao-Hsien
    關鍵詞: Obesity indices;cardiovascular disease;waist-to-hip ratio;waist-height ratio.
    日期: 2015-08-19
    上傳時間: 2015-08-26T01:54:13Z (UTC)
    摘要: Objective: To explore the relationship between gender-specific of obesity indices and the 10-year
    risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) among elderly population in southern Taiwan.
    Methods: Data were collected from Pingtung County in southern Taiwan through a health
    screening program, carried out from March 2007 to May 2008.The following obesity indices were
    included: (1) body mass index (BMI); (2) waist circumference (WC); (3) waist-to-hip ratio (WHR);
    (4) waist-height ratio (WHtR). The present study used the risk assessment tool of the Framingham
    Heart Study and adopted ≦10% as low risk, 11~20% as moderate risk, and >20% as high risk for
    CVD. Multiple logistic regression was used to predict the risk indices of obesity causing 10-year
    risk for CVD.
    Results: A total of 831 participants were recruited in the screen program. The prevalence of the
    obesity indices was as follow: BMI 21.3%; WC 14.6%; WHR 47.1%; and WHtR 65.2%. A total of
    118participants were found to have 10-year CVD risk groupings>20%, a prevalence rate of 14.2%.
    The 10-year risk for CVD is higher in men; subjects≧65 years old in both genders have a higher
    prevalence of moderate and high risk for CVD. After using multiple logistic regression, the results
    showed that men who are abnormal in WHR, WHtR, have higher moderate and high 10-year risk
    for CVD; In this study, men didn't find this risk in BMI and WC. Women on all four obesity indices
    are not the predictive factors of 10-year risk for CVD.
    Conclusion: The predictive factors of 10-year risk for CVD were found in WHR and WHtR of men
    顯示於類別:[健康事業管理系 ] 期刊論文

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